Hiv And The World Health Organization Essay - 1718 Words

HIV/AIDS is an acronym that has become synonymous with the weakening of the human immunity system and has become a constant source of anguish for the infected and their families. According to the Center for Disease Control, more than 1.2 million people in the US are living with HIV. What may be worrying is that 1 in 8 persons are unaware of their positive status. Despite the number of new HIV diagnoses has decreasing by 19% between 2005 and 2014, there is still a lot of unsightly statistics that paint a picture of uncertainty regarding its eradication. HIV is incurable, the only relief comes in the form of ARVs which help the body adapt to the weakened immune system. Globally, the World Health Organization puts the numbers at over 100 million people and most of them in developing countries. A terrible scourge indeed and a relevant disease to analyze closely. A virus is an intracellular parasite with either a RNA or DNA genome that is surrounded by a protective protein coat. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus is caused by an infection by either HIV-1 or HIV-2. According to the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses these organisms are part of the Retroviridae family, specifically from the lentivirus genus. They can be described as enveloped, diploid, single-stranded, positive-sense RNA viruses with a DNA intermediate which is an integrated viral genome: that is a provirus. It persists within the host cell DNA. This family of viruses has the ability to transform cellsShow MoreRelatedHiv And The World Health Organization2028 Words   |  9 PagesHIV/AIDS is a an acronym that has become synonymous with the weakening of the human immunity system and has become a constant source of anguish for the infected and their families. According to the Center for Disease Control, more than 1.2 million people in the US are living with HIV. What ma y be worrying is that 1 in 8 persons are unaware of their positive status. Despite the number of new HIV diagnoses has decreasing by 19% between 2005 and 2014 , there is still a lot of unsightly statisticsRead MoreHiv And The World Health Organization2239 Words   |  9 PagesFirst reported incidences of HIV were established in rural geographic areas prior to 1955 (Lemey et al., 2003). The virus then managed to quickly spread amongst larger populations resulting in a shift from an uncommon infection to a highly prevalent disease throughout 1955 to 1970. After the original outbreak, in 1994, further information regarding the infection was mandated to be reported to the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) from 25 different states using a structured confidentialityRead MoreEffective Methods to Reduce the Spread of HIV1488 Words   |  6 Pagesreduce the spread of HIV. In mid-1990s Cambodias prevention efforts have centered generally on encouraging the condom use among men when participating in business sex and swaying men to diminish their business sex activity. In 1999, the Cambodian government launched a 100% condom usage campaign among the brothel sex workers that was modeled from Thailands successful program. Education was one of the best measures employed by the Cambodian government in preventing the HIV transmission. 95% ofRead MoreHiv / Aids Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome775 Words   |  4 PagesHIV/AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a devastating disease, the scope and depth having no boundaries, permeating into many areas of the world, oblivious to social class, lifestyle, or culture. Initially reported in 1981, HIV/ AIDS rapidly spread and by 1987, 100 countries conveyed the presence of HIV/AIDS. (Maurer Smith, 2009). â€Å"By 2001, it was the leading infectious cause of death in the world, killing almost 3 million people, and by 2002, approximately 5 million people wereRead MoreHuman Immunodeficiency Virus : Amsterdam, Netherlands1199 Words   |  5 Pages Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Amsterdam, Netherlands Erica Nichole Thomas University of Missouri Kansas City Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Amsterdam, Netherlands According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2015), more than one million people are diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection each day worldwide. There are multiple methods that can be utilized in the prevention of sexually transmitted infections including: comprehensive sexual education, safer sex counselingRead MoreThe Political Environment Of Vietnam1447 Words   |  6 Pages Does your country’s leadership demonstrate a credible commitment to health services? If yes, how? If no, why not? Over the years, Vietnam has made a remarkable progress to provide a universal health for its population. With the support from WHO, UNICEF, the World Bank, and other international organizations, studies have shown that in addition to the government’s ambition to ensure that its population has access to health care, they were also able to reduce the financial burden on the poor. VietnamRead MoreAddressing The Issues With Human Immunodeficiency Virus1400 Words   |  6 PagesAfrica Damien D. Redmond DRPH8120- Domestic and International Public Health Policy Unit 2 Assignment 1 January 22, 2016 MEMO: To: Ms. Smith, Director of Ryan White, Part C: From: G.A. Carmichael Organization Date: January 19, 2017 RE: AIDS Prevention Treatment The Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV as it is commonly known was first seen in the United States about thirty years ago before it generated the world s attention. Since then thousands of American have lost their livesRead MoreThe Disease Aids And The Us Public Health Department1288 Words   |  6 PagesThe Disease AIDS And The US Public Health Department The disease AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. The epidemic disease AIDS affected the US in 1981. The disease AIDS is defined according the world health Organization (WHO) ‘’ Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a term which applies to the most advanced stages of HIV infection†. An outbreak virus that struck women, men, and children from every single part of world. A known disease of gay men that causedRead MoreCenters For Disease Control And Prevention Essay753 Words   |  4 PagesPrevention. CDC-Funded HIV Testing: United, States, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Atlanta, Georgia 2014. An 85-page, 2014, Center for Disease Control (CDC) issued guidelines for HIV funding and testing. The document highlights the steps that organizations proving HIV testing and services must follow, upon receiving a positive HIV test results. This process includes uniting medical and social aspects of HIV care for the patient by providing referrals to partner organizations. The document alsoRead MoreReduced Spread Of Hiv / Aids1179 Words   |  5 Pages Reduced Spread of HIV/AIDS in Zambia MDG 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and Other Diseases Camryn Wong IB Geography October 24, 2015 Word Count: The United Nation created eight Millennium Development Goals to reduce the increasing disparities between the developing and developed worlds. The sixth goal focuses on the combat of HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases. Zambia is a prime example of how this goal was achieved. The HIV/AIDS epidemic in Zambia that started in the mid-1980s